Showing posts with label Tupolev Tu-160. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tupolev Tu-160. Show all posts

Friday, March 18, 2011

Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 4)

Tupolev Tu-160 Wallpaper 4size image : 1200 x 749
Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 4)
Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 4. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 4.
Russia's second Tu-160 unit, the 121st Guards Heavy Bomber Regiment basing in Engels, was organised in 1992, but by 1994 it had received only six aircraft. Between 1999 and 2000 the eight former Ukrainian planes were assigned to the regiment, and another newly factory-built aircraft was assigned in 2000. By early 2001, in accordance with the START-2 Treaty, Russia has had 15 new-built Tu-160s, of which six were formerly missile-armed strategic bombers. One aircraft was lost during a test flight after engine repairs, on 18 September 2003. There were 14 Tu-160s in service as of November 2005. Another two new-built aircraft are nearing completion at the Kazan Aircraft Plant, one of which was due to enter service in March 2006, with the other following later in the year. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 4). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 4. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 4. As of 2001, six additional Tu-160 have served as experimental aircraft at Zhukovski, four of them remaining airworthy. On 30 December 2005, under an order signed by Russian President Vladimir Putin, the Tu-160 officially entered service in the Russian Air Force. On 17 August 2007 President Vladimir Putin announced that Russia was resuming the strategic aviation flights stopped in 1991, sending its bomber aircraft on long-range patrols. On 14 September 2007, British and Norwegian fighters intercepted two Tu-160s which breached NATO airspace near the UK and Finland. On 25 December 2007, two Blackjacks came close to Danish airspace, and two Danish Air Force F-16s scrambled to intercept and identify them. According to Russian government sources, on 11 September 2007, a Tu-160 was used to drop the massive fuel-air explosive device, the Father of all bombs, for its first ever field test. However, some military analysts expressed skepticism that the weapon was actually delivered by a Blackjack. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 4). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 4. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 4.

Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 3)

Tupolev Tu-160 Wallpaper 3size image : 1200 x 749
Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 3)
Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 3. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 3.
The Tu-160 is equipped with a probe and drogue in-flight refueling system for extended-range missions, although it is rarely used. The Tu-160's internal fuel capacity of 130 tons gives the aircraft a roughly 15-hour flight endurance at a cruise speed of around 850 km/h (Mach 0.77, 530 mph) at 9,145 m (30,003 ft). Although the Tu-160 was designed for reduced detectability to both radar and infrared, it is not a stealth aircraft. Nevertheless, on 25 April 2006 Lt. Gen. Igor Khvorov claimed that Tu-160s had managed to penetrate the US sector of the Arctic undetected, leading to a USAF investigation. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 3). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 3. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 3. The Tu-160 has an Obzor-K attack radar in a slightly upturned dielectric radome, and a separate "Sopka" terrain-following radar, which provides fully automatic terrain-following flight at low altitude. The Tu-160 has an electro-optical bombsight. Its electronic warfare suite includes comprehensive active and passive ECM systems. The Tu-160 has a crew of four (pilot, co-pilot, weapons systems officer and defensive systems operator) in K-36DM ejection seats. The pilot has a fighter-style control stick, but the flight instruments are traditional "steam gauge" dials. A crew rest area, a toilet, and a galley are provided for long flights. There is no HUD, nor are CRT multi-function displays provided in the original aircraft; however, plans for modernization of all Tu-160s were announced in 2003. They include a new digital flight control system, and the ability to carry new weapon types, such as new non-nuclear long-range cruise missiles. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 3). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 3. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 3.

Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 2)

Tupolev Tu-160 Wallpaper 2size image : 1200 x 749
Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 2)
Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 2. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 2.
In 2006, the Russian Air Force was expected to receive five modernised and one new-built Tu-160. The Russian Air Force will receive a further five modernized Tu-160s each year, which means that modernization of the fleet could be achieved within three years if the schedule is kept up. Changes announced include completely digital, multireserved, neutron and other nuclear emissions resistant avionics; full support of cruising and steering through GLONASS global satellite positioning system; and updated version of NK-32 engines with increased reliability. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 2). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 2. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 2. Weapon upgrades will allow the use of new nuclear/non-nuclear GLONASS-navigated cruise missiles (Kh-55), and drop laser-guided bombs. Planned upgrades are also to add the ability to handle missiles that launch military or civil satellites; and addition of advanced radar emissions absorbing coatings. The Tu-160 is a variable-geometry wing aircraft, with sweep selectable from 20° to 65°. The aircraft employs a blended wing profile and full-span slats are used on the leading edges, with double-slotted flaps on the trailing edges. The Tu-160 has a fly-by-wire control system. It is powered by four Kuznetsov NK-321 afterburning turbofan engines, the most powerful ever fitted to a combat aircraft. Unlike the B-1B Lancer, which failed the Mach 2+ requirement of the original B-1A, it retains variable intakes, and is capable of reaching speeds slightly higher than Mach 2 at altitude. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 2). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 2. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 2.

Tupolev Tu-160

Tupolev Tu-160 Wallpaper 1size image : 1200 x 749
Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 1)
Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 1. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 1.
The Tupolev Tu-160 (Russian: Туполев Ту-160, NATO reporting name: Blackjack) is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy strategic bomber designed by the Soviet Union. Although several civil and military transport aircraft are larger in overall dimensions, the Tu-160 is currently the world's largest combat aircraft, largest supersonic aircraft, and largest variable-sweep aircraft built. In addition, the Tu-160 has the heaviest takeoff weight of any combat aircraft. Entering service in 1987, the Tu-160 was the last strategic bomber designed for the Soviet Union. The aircraft remains in limited production, with at least 16 currently in service with the Russian Air Force. The first competition for a supersonic strategic heavy bomber was launched in the Soviet Union in 1967. The new plane was to have a cruise speed of over Mach 3, in response to the American B-70 Valkyrie. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 1). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 1. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 1. It soon became apparent that such an aircraft would be too expensive and difficult to produce, so it was decided to reduce demands (in the US, the B-70 bomber project had already been cancelled). In 1972, the Soviet Union launched a new multi-mission bomber competition to create a new supersonic, variable-geometry ("swing-wing") heavy bomber with a maximum speed of Mach 2.3, in response to the US Air Force B-1 bomber project. The Tupolev design, dubbed Aircraft 160M, with a lengthened flying wing layout and incorporating some elements of the Tu-144, competed against the Myasishchev M-18 and the Sukhoi T-4 designs. Myasishchev's version, proposing a variable-geometry aircraft, was considered to be the most successful, although the Tupolev organization was regarded as having the greatest potential for completing this complex project. Consequently, Tupolev was assigned in 1973 the development of a new aircraft based on the Myasishchev design. Although the B-1A was cancelled in 1977, work on the new Soviet bomber continued, and in the same year, the design was accepted by the government committee. The prototype was photographed by an airline passenger at a Zhukovsky Airfield in November 1981, about a month before the aircraft's first flight on 18 December 1981. Production was authorized in 1984, beginning at Kazan Aircraft Production Association. Production of the aircraft, designated Tu-160 (factory designation "aircraft K" or "product 70"), was originally intended to total 100 aircraft, although only 35 have been produced, including three prototypes. The second prototype was lost in flight testing in 1987, the crew ejecting successfully. Tupolev Tu-160 (wallpaper 1). Tupolev Tu-160 aircraft images wallpaper gallery 1. Tupolev Tu-160 airplane pictures collection 1.

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